Chief editors: Kirsten Elger, Tobias Gerken, Sibylle K. Hassler, Conrad Jackisch, Graciela Raga, François G. Schmitt, Hanqin Tian, Baptiste Vandecrux & Yuyu Zhou
Earth System Science Data (ESSD) is an international, interdisciplinary journal for the publication of articles on original research data (sets), furthering the reuse of high-quality data of benefit to Earth system sciences. The editors encourage submissions on original data or data collections which are of sufficient quality and have potential to contribute to these aims. The journal maintains sections for regular-length articles, brief communications (e.g. on additions to data sets) and commentaries, as well as review articles and special issues.
This short commentary draws on ESSD author, reviewer and editor experiences over its first 10 years of operation to define guidelines, requirements and benefits of the ESSD processes.
News
02 Apr 2026
Australia's terrestrial industrial footprint and ecological intactness
The authors developed two datasets representing human industrial pressures and ecological intactness across Australia's landscapes. These datasets fill a long-standing gap in national-scale pressure mapping, providing key insights into human disturbance of the environment. Please read more. 
02 Apr 2026
Australia's terrestrial industrial footprint and ecological intactness
The authors developed two datasets representing human industrial pressures and ecological intactness across Australia's landscapes. These datasets fill a long-standing gap in national-scale pressure mapping, providing key insights into human disturbance of the environment. Please read more. 
Highlight articles
15 Oct 2026
Tracking recent extremes and interannual variability of global fire emissions using a near-real-time extension to the Global Fire Emissions Database
Yang Chen, Guido R. van der Werf, Mingquan Mu, Dave van Wees, Joanne V. Hall, Louis Giglio, Roland Vernooij, Douglas C. Morton, Li Xu, Tianjia Liu, Rebecca C. Scholten, Shane R. Coffield, Melanie B. Follette-Cook, Lesley Ott, and James T. Randerson
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 7535–7555, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7535-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7535-2026, 2026
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06 Oct 2026
A global consistent database of plankton and detritus from in situ imaging by the Underwater Vision Profiler 5
Ariadna C. Nocera, Lars Stemmann, Marcel Babin, Tristan Biard, Julie Coustenoble, François Carlotti, Laurent Coppola, Lucas Courchet, Laetitia Drago, Amanda Elineau, Lionel Guidi, Helena Hauss, Laëtitia Jalabert, Lee Karp-Boss, Rainer Kiko, Manon Laget, Fabien Lombard, Andrew McDonnell, Camille Merland, Solène Motreuil, Thelma Panaïotis, Marc Picheral, Andreas Rogge, Anya Waite, and Jean-Olivier Irisson
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 7345–7366, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7345-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7345-2026, 2026
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01 Oct 2026
Weather station data from the Mount Everest region, Nepal: 3810–8810 m above sea level
Arbindra Khadka, Lester Baker Perry, Tom Matthews, Tenzing Gyalzen Sherpa, Chitra Bahadur Shrestha, Dibas Shrestha, Deepak Aryal, Subash Tuladhar, Niraj Pradhananga, Dinkar Kayastha, Brian Raichle, Peter Athans, Dawa Yangzum Sherpa, Keith Garrett, Garrett Wheeler, Tom Young, and Aurora Elmore
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 7253–7267, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7253-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7253-2026, 2026
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More highlight articles
29 Oct 2026
The Global Gravity-based Groundwater Product (G3P)
Andreas Güntner, Ehsan Sharifi, Julian Haas, Eva Boergens, Feifei Cao, Christoph Dahle, Neda Darbeheshti, Henryk Dobslaw, Inés Dussaillant, Wouter Dorigo, Frank Flechtner, Adrian Jäggi, Miriam Kosmale, Martin Lasser, Kari Luojus, Ulrich Meyer, Adam Pasik, Wolfgang Preimesberger, Claudia Ruz Vargas, and Michael Zemp
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 7787–7816, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7787-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7787-2026, 2026
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29 Oct 2026
Extreme precipitation events: a comprehensive catalog for northern Chile (17.5° S to 30.0° S)
Felipe Matus, Marcia Paredes, Miguel Lagos-Zúñiga, Alex Garcés, Diego Pinto, Germán Aguilar, and Santiago Montserrat
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 7861–7881, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7861-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7861-2026, 2026
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29 Oct 2026
A global eddy-collocated temperature and salinity profile dataset (v1.0): integrating multiplatform in situ observations with satellite-tracking mesoscale eddies
Qingyou He, Yunchen Liu, Weikang Zhan, Yinghui He, Zhenting Mo, Peiya Zhang, Shuqun Cai, Lijing Cheng, and Haigang Zhan
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 7817–7838, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7817-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7817-2026, 2026
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29 Oct 2026
A gapless 0.05° daytime-hourly tropospheric NO2 dataset (2019–2024) over key Asian hotspots reconstructed using physics-aware deep learning
Hongrui Gao, Qin He, Kai Qin, Jhoon Kim, Diego Loyola, Pravash Tiwari, Lingxiao Lu, and Jason B. Cohen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 7883–7914, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7883-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-7883-2026, 2026
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